gscienceMining Science and Technology (Russia)Горные науки и технологии2500-0632The National University of Science and Technology MISiIS (NUST MISIS)10.17073/2500-0632-2019-1-65-75gscience-136Research ArticleGEOLOGY OF MINERAL DEPOSITSГЕОЛОГИЯ МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ ПОЛЕЗНЫХ ИСКОПАЕМЫХThe Method of Detection of Clay Minerals and Iron Oxide Based on Landsat Multispectral Images (as Exemplified in the Territory of Thai Nguyen Province, Vietnam)Методика обнаружения глинистых минералов и оксида железа по данным многозональных изображений Landsat (на примере территории провинции Тхай Нгуен, Вьетнам)Ле ХунгЧиньTrinhLe Hung

Ханой.

Ha Noi city.

trinhlehung125@gmail.comЗаблоцкийВ. Р.ZabloskiiV. R.

Москва

Moscow.

v-r-zablotskii@ya.ruТехнический университет им. Ле Куи Дон.ВьетнамLe Quy Don Technical University.Viet NamМосковский государственный университет геодезии и картографии.Россия2Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography.Russian Federation201927042019416575Copyright © Trinh L., Zabloskii V.R., 20192019Ле Хунг Ч., Заблоцкий В.Р.Trinh L., Zabloskii V.R.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://mst.misis.ru/jour/article/view/136

Landsat multispectral images have been successfully used for discovering some mineral deposits in different regions of the world. Some minerals, including clay minerals and iron oxide, can be detected by multispectral surveys due to their spectral characteristics. This paper presents the results of the application of principal component analysis and Crosta technique for detecting accumulations of clay minerals and iron oxide based on a Landsat 8 Oli multispectral image of Thai Nguyen Province, north of Vietnam. The obtained results have demonstrated the feasibility and suitability of prompt detecting mineral deposits based on the remote sensing data. The image processing methods and facilities tested in this study can be used to create maps of distribution of clay minerals and iron oxide for effective and expedient prospecting and exploration for minerals.

Многозональные изображения Landsat с успехом использовались для выявления месторождений некоторых полезных ископаемых в разных регионах мира. Некоторые минералы, в том числе глинистые минералы и оксид железа, могут быть обнаружены по данным многозональной съемки из-за их спектральных характеристик. В данной работе представлены результаты применения метода главных компонентов и технологии Crosta для обнаружения скоплений глинистых минералов и оксида железа на основе использования многозонального изображения Landsat 8 Oli провинции Тхай Нгуен, север Вьетнама. Полученные результаты показали возможность и целесообразность оперативного определения месторождения полезных ископаемых по данным дистанционного зондирования. Методы и средства обработки изображений, апробированные в этом исследовании, могут использоваться для создания карт распределения глинистых минералов и оксида железа, с целью эффективного и рационального поиска полезных ископаемых и разведки минерального сырья.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.