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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Mining Science and Technology (Russia)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Горные науки и технологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0632</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The National University of Science and Technology MISiIS (NUST MISIS)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/2500-0632-2020-2-162-184</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gscience-231</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE OF MINING PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ПРОЕКТОВ В ГОРНОПРОМЫШЛЕННОМ СЕКТОРЕ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Effective International Approaches to Subsoil Public Administration</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эффективные международные подходы в государственном управлении недрами</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баймишев</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baimishev</surname><given-names>R. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нур-Султан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nur-Sultan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Министерство индустрии и инфраструктурного развития Республики Казахстан<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Ministry of Industry and Infrastructure Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>162</fpage><lpage>184</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Baimishev R.N., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баймишев Р.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baimishev R.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mst.misis.ru/jour/article/view/231">https://mst.misis.ru/jour/article/view/231</self-uri><abstract><p>Development of economic sectors related to mining and processing industries is largely determined by national approaches to subsoil use regulation. For the Republic of Kazakhstan, having enormous geological potential, it is relevant and significant to develop and use globally competitive approaches to public administration of subsoil. Achieving these goals allows building in foreseeable future the potential for consistent and secure participation of the national economy in market interaction with leading global partners on mutually beneficial terms. In the paper, emphasis is placed on the fact that, despite forecasted promising geological data, significant excess of the scope of mining work over that of exploration is observed in the Republic of Kazakhstan. This is accompanied by low investment potential of the exploration sector. To solve the accumulated problems in the field of subsoil use, an analysis of the current situation was carried out, the causes of the current circumstances were identified, and the suggestions were made for improving the system of and approaches to public administration of subsoil, with justification of their effectiveness. The analysis convincingly showed that the reforms carried out in the field of subsoil use in the Republic of Kazakhstan and the changing trends in the global economy strongly require revising the previously used approaches to public administration of subsoil for developing the most effective system of public administration of subsoil. The study examined the international experience of public administration of subsoil in the countries that have achieved the greatest progress in this field, identified the basic principles in building a system of public administration of subsoil use, conducted historical analysis to determine the effect of the methods and approaches selected by state for subsoil administration at different stages of economic development. Based on the study findings, the risk zones of inefficient public administration of subsoil were identified, and approaches to improving the system and methods of public administration of subsoil in the Republic of Kazakhstan were proposed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Развитие отраслей экономики, связанных с горнодобывающей и горно-перерабатывающей промышленностью во многом определяется национальными подходами в регулировании недропользования. Для Республики Казахстан, обладающей огромным геологическим потенциалом, актуально и значимо выработать и использовать конкурентоспособные в мировом масштабе подходы государственного управления недрами. Достижение данных целей позволяет уже в обозримом будущем сформировать потенциал последовательного и гарантированного участия национальной экономики в рыночном взаимодействии с ведущими мировыми партнерами на взаимовыгодных условиях. В работе сделан акцент на то, что, несмотря на прогнозируемые перспективные геологические данные, в Республике Казахстан в настоящее время констатируется факт значительного превышения объемов добычных работ над геологоразведочными работами, что сопровождается низким инвестиционным потенциалом в геологоразведочный сектор. Для решения накопленных проблем в сфере недропользования в работе проведен анализ сложившейся ситуации, выявлены причины возникших обстоятельств и выработаны предложения по совершенствованию системы и подходов государственного управления недрами, обоснована их эффективность. Анализ убедительно показал, что в связи с проведенными реформами в сфере недропользования Республики Казахстан и влиянием тенденций изменений мировой экономики требуется пересмотреть ранее применявшиеся подходы государственного управления недрами с целью выработки наиболее эффективной системы государственного управления недрами. В работе изучен международный опыт государственного управления недрами в странах, достигших наибольшего развития в данном аспекте, выявлены основные принципы при построении системы государственного управления сферой недропользования, проведен исторический анализ при определении влияния выбранных государством методов и подходов к управлению недрами на разных этапах развития экономики. На основе проведенного исследования выявлены зоны риска неэффективного государственного управления недрами, предложены подходы по совершенствованию системы и способов государственного управления недрами Республики Казахстан.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>индекс инвестиционной привлекательности</kwd><kwd>государственное управление недрами</kwd><kwd>сектор полезных ископаемых</kwd><kwd>сфера недропользования</kwd><kwd>стратегические программы</kwd><kwd>стратегические минералы</kwd><kwd>лицензии недропользования</kwd><kwd>иностранные инвестиции в недропользование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>index of investment prospects</kwd><kwd>subsoil public administration</kwd><kwd>mineral resources sector</kwd><kwd>subsoil use sector</kwd><kwd>strategic programs</kwd><kwd>strategic minerals</kwd><kwd>subsoil use licenses</kwd><kwd>foreign investment in subsoil use</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Атлас Канады. 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